In December, 1864, a company of recruits, mustered in for one year, joined the regiment at Savannah, Ga., and became Company L. Tune 8, 1865, the men not to be mustered out with the regiment were transferred to the I02d Infantry. Located at the Neville Public Museum of Brown County, Green Bay, WI. On the left of the 35th Division was the 29th Division. Archer, John M. "The Bullets Came Thick and Close: The 137th New York Infantry on Culp's Hill." 19 JULY 1944 With St. At the top center is a fitchee or pointed segment of green representing service on the Mexican Border in 1916. First Name, Middle Initial, and the City and State from which they entered For more information on the history of this unit, see: Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After removing the helpless man from the vehicle, they smothered the flames of his burning clothing, all in the face of continued enemy shelling. He then led his platoon to clear out the remaining two nests. Using sound judgment and quick thinking, Gonzales commanded an attached Tank Destroyer, whose crew had been reduced by enemy fire, and blasted out a gun nest. Frederick Phisterer. If, however, you know of a resource that is not listed below, please send an email tong.ny.nyarng.list.historians@mail.milwith the name of the resource and where it is located. Private Nichols was wounded during the barrage, but after he and Sergeant Blair evacuated the three wounded men, Nichols joined his platoon in the attack until ordered to the aid station by his commanding officer. Greene kept this diary during a tour with his father, Brig. 35 enlisted men died from disease, and 145 more were discharged on disability. B Company (armor): Lenexa. The weeks attack and the heavy artillery pounding was beginning to tell on the enemy forces, and reports began to come back of their units attempting to operate with a drastic reduction of men, with no replacements; of a shortage of food, water and ammunition; and of extensive use of horse-drawn vehicles due to lack of gasoline. The regimental I & R Platoon had been given its first full mission on this operation, and first encountered enemy machine gun fire south of Conde sur Vire. Thereafter the 1st Battalion advanced rapidly along the east bank of the Vire River, and shortly after midnight were reported to be on the Division objective. They were meeting heavy artillery and mortar fire along their entire front. The regiment served the state government until mustered into Federal Service at Fort Riley for duty on the MexicoUnited States border, under the orders of President Woodrow Wilson, on 27 June 1916. The 137th Infantry left its England stations at Bodmin and Newquay on 4 July 1944. At the time the Regimental Commander was wounded, Lt. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. David Cleutz. The unit redeployed through Camp McCoy, Wisconsin in April 2011 having earned the Meritorious Unit Commendation. Five companies were from counties in the 3d Congressional district, and five from other parts of the state, one being from Kokomo, one from Medora, one . Lo, Company K pushed forward to the road at 0910, but was held up there by machine gun fire. Muster Rolls Of The New York Infantry Regiments During The Civil War These rosters were compiled by the New York State Adjutant General Office. Farwell, 1864. On 1 May 1989, the regiment was withdrawn from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System. The 137th shared in all the marches and battles of the Atlanta campaign, and then marched with Sherman to the sea." For these two members of the Medical Detachment, the Silver Star has been recommended. Lieutenant Simpson was immediately recommended General Sebree to receive the Bronze Star. The Crest and motto were approved December 8, 1930. Between 8 and 27 June of that year, it also provided riot control during labor troubles at copper mines in Baxter Springs. Sergeant Spengler, attached to Company F, at 1000 on 11 July ignored enemy machine gun and sniper fire and left the concealment of hedges to follow a wounded soldier and remove him from an open field, undoubtedly saving the mans life. (Enlisted man's letters, Dec 25, 1863 & Dec 24, 1864). Colonel Emery was evacuated to the hospital at 2030, 24 July 1944. On this day, 3 German prisoners were captured. In compliance with letter, above subject, Headquarters First United States Army, the following Battle History Reports of the 137th Infantry for the month of July 1944, is submitted; copy of Daily Journal for combat period is enclosed as separate inclosure. 16 JULY 1944 On Sunday, 16 July 1944, the battle slowed down considerably. The 20th Kansas had not seen combat against the Spaniards and were camped in tobacco warehouses in Manila until February 1899 when the Philippine Insurrection began. Civil War Miscellaneous Collection The regiment left the State September 27, 1862; it served in the 3d Brigade, 2d Division, 12th Corps, from September 30, 1862; in the 3d Brigade, 2d Division, 2Oth Corps, from April, 1864; and it was honorably discharged and mustered out, under Col. Koert S. Van Voorhees, June 9, 1865, near Bladensburg, Md. 28 cm. Tim Aumiller, Infantry Division Components of the U.S. Army, 76. Mustered in: September 25, 1862 When the campaign of the Carolinas closed with the surrender of Johnston, the regiment marched with the corps to Washington, where it participated in the grand review and was mustered out near Bladensburgh, Md., June 9, 1865. Located at the Library of Virginia in Richmond, Virginia. Enemy fire continued from the church north of St. Gilles, and at 1045 elements of the 1st Battalion stormed that stronghold and took it and the surrounding buildings. 17 items. The 1st attack the 137th made was on the morning of 11 July 1944, and they made small gains at the cost of 12 killed, 96 wounded, and 18 missing. 25-26 JULY 1944 The 30th Division continued their attack on the right the following day, and the 2nd Division launched an attack at 0600, but again our status remained unchanged. The Alabama militia was called the Alabama Volunteer Guard. Thank you. 51st Regiment Infantry. I proudly recommend to all this history of the 361st Infantry Regiment, United States Army Reserve. 11 items. Click a letter below to go to Soldier names beginning with that letter: This database was compiled by Mr. Rick Tous droits rservs. Contributing to the success of the regiment in its initial operation was the smooth handling of supplies of all classes. The history of the Grand Lodge of Nebraska, and the Grand Masters elected by the brethren to lead it, encompasses many interesting challenges and successes from the mid-1800s to t These men had distinguished themselves in the first few days action. 42nd Infantry Division - "The Rainbow Division" 43rd Infantry Division "Winged Victory Division" 44th Infantry Division 45th Infantry Division "Thunderbird" 63rd Infantry Division "Blood and fire" 65th Infantry Division - "The Battle-Axe Division" 66th Infantry Division -"Black Panther Division" This richly illustrated book chronologically describes the course of Operation Overlord through 357 specific events. Eight rounds of 88mm artillery fire were poured into the area occupied by Company H, and Private Owen J. McBride was killed. Frederick Phisterer. The Division consisted of the 69th and 70th Infantry Brigades, composed of the 137th, 138th Infantry, with the 129th Machine Gun Battalion; and the 139th and 140th Infantry, and the 130th Machine Gun Battalion; all of the 60th Field Artillery Brigade, which was composed of the 128th, 129th and 130th Field Artillery. If the soldier was killed in action, then KIA is shown. He warns the people of South Carolina to beware of the invading "Yankees" (to whom he belongs). Jeffers, Ira S.Ira S. Jeffers Letter, 1864 : 137th New York Volunteer Infantry. Rick Callendar is the nephew of Pfc. [5] Troops were recruited from all over Kansas. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. On 1 April 1963, the battle groups were redesignated as battalions. The list of important battles in which the regiment took part includes Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Wauhatchie, Missionary ridge, Lookout mountain, Ringgold, Rocky Face ridge, Resaca, Cassville, Lost mountain, Kennesaw mountain, Peachtree creek, the siege of Atlanta, and numerous minor actions on the march to the sea and in the campaign of the Carolinas. West, Samuel. In 1954, the 137th Infantry Regiment was part of the 35th Infantry Division. 17-18 JULY 1944 On Monday, 17 July the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 137th Infantry jumped off at 0430, an earlier hour than had been customary previously. Time burst was also used by the Germans. Diary reflecting Welman's service with Company F, 137th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the war. Compared to this, our own morale remained excellent. Welman, Lysander. Other names and updates will be added if they become available (Contact Darrel Hagberg, see below). 27 JULY 1944 On 27 July the 1st Battalion was attached to the 134th Infantry, and that regiment attacked at 1000. The Order is the highest decoration in France and is divided . On 5 August, the 137th Infantry Regiment was drafted into Federal service. Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=137th_Regiment,_Pennsylvania_Infantry&oldid=4771195. Heavy enemy mortar and artillery fire continued, and snipers were active. : who, alone at Culp's Hill, in the 2nd day's battle saved the right at Gettysburg. By 2300, the 3rd Battalion had pushed through to the initial objective, with Company L reported in the vicinity of la Roque. The baton on the shield is taken from the arrus or coat of arms of Varennes. With the first action, in which the Regimental Commander was wounded, 1st Lieutenant Harry C. Simpson of Bozeman, Montana, distinguished himself by pulling to safety Lieutenant Guinessy and rendering first aid which no doubt saved the life of the wounded officer. Due to allied aerial superiority, no enemy air attacks were encountered. The 147th Infantry Regiment is an infantry regiment of the Ohio Army National Guard. The regiment was reorganized and officially mustered into service between 9 May and 13 May at Topeka, Kansas, as the 20th Kansas Volunteer Infantry. These men, all members of rifle companies were: Staff Sergeant Harold T. Shaw, Wichita, Kansas, Company I (16 July) Staff Sergeant Gerald Jones, Wichita, Kansas, Company I (18 July) Staff Sergeant Glenwood B. Dahlgren, East Stanwood, Washington, Company B (17 July) Staff Sergeant Cecil D. Bruer, Wichita, Kansas, Company K (17 July) Staff Sergeant Harold P. Green, Lawrenceville, Georgia, Company K (21 July) Staff Sergeant Leroy D. Fagan, Hillsboro, Alabama, Company L (21 July) Staff Sergeant Bob R. Adams of Sun City, Kansas, was promoted two grades to the position of 1st Sergeant of Company C. At the end of two weeks in combat, the fine training and quality of men of the 137th Infantry was obvious as they proved themselves to be an aggressive, efficient fighting machine. After being held up in the early part of the day, the 2nd Battalion broke through for a gain of 500 years. [1], On 17 July 1947, the 137th was reorganized and Federally recognized, headquartered at Wichita. Another Montana officer, 1st Lieutenant Sidney K. Strong of St. Ignatius, the Executive Officer of Company A, assumed command of a provisional platoon on 13 July and carried out an attack upon a position where all previous attacks had failed. The 20th Kansas was slated to take part in the Fifth Philippine Expedition on 27 October 1898, and 2nd and 3rd Battalions arrived in Manila on 5 December, and the 1st Battalion arrived on 6 December. The database contains additional information when known, such as 61 Lake Avenue, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 The diary resumes on 26 June 1864 as Willson's regiment prepared to move on Confederate positions guarding the approaches to Atlanta through their subsequent capture of the city. Thru: Command Channels. Casualties of the 137th Infantry for the two days fighting were 13 killed, 61 wounded and 6 missing on Monday 17 July 1944, and 11 killed, 57 wounded and 7 missing on the 18th. Ignoring the imminent danger of artillery fire, Sergeant Blair and Private Nichols reentered the danger zone and removed the wounded men to a place of comparative safety behind the tank before the barrage fell. In the early morning, both the 1st and 2nd Battalions received enemy mortar fire. Colonel Alexander, 1st Battalion Commander, was wounded and Lt Colonel Stowers assumed command of the battalion. The 1st Battalion was slowed up during the early part of the day. The regiment then went to Camp Rucker, Alabama on 31 March 1943, and then to Camp Forrest, Tennessee on 17 November 1943, where they conducted combat training for fighting in Europe. The casualties were particularly costly in that Capt Orren L. Biesterfeld, 1st Lt. Ralph H. Johnson and 1st Lt. John T. Graham Jr. were killed. He also discussed the fate of fellow soldier, William E. Hopkins, who was captured in action at Chancellorsville. Exposing himself to enemy machine gun fire, he pointed out enemy emplacements from his position at the head of the platoon, and five emplacements were successfully disposed of. Corps artillery was in support of the operation. The attack jumped off at 0600 after an artillery preparation from 600 guns. [3] The regiment returned to Fort Riley and was mustered out on 30 October. One man was killed and one wounded on the 24th. These included 34 killed, 71 wounded and 4 missing. On 25 August 1984 the two battalions were reassigned to the 35th Division when it was reformed from the 69th Brigade headquarters. The following is taken fromNew York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. At noon Company A knocked out enemy strong points at the west edge of Pont Hebert. Letters sent to Jennings' sister regarding his experiences of military life. Papers, 1860-1864. The regiment traced its history back to the organization of the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Kansas Volunteer Militia from pre-existing companies on 17 May 1879. "35thInfantryDivision-memory.com" 2010-2023 The contents of this site and the images belong to their respective owners. Fifth Maine Battery. of the enrollment; 4 officers and 167 men died of disease, accidents, and all other causes, a total of 294. The artillery and infantry regiments were composed of freed slaves, enlisted into United States service, and credited as being Alabama organizations. Casualties in the 137th for the first days operations were 12 killed, 96 wounded and 18 missing in action. Aside from artillery and mortar fire the 137th Infantry encountered no enemy action from 20 to 23 July. Lo, with the 1st Battalion still in Division reserve. Willson records his experiences on Gen. William T. Sherman's march from Atlanta to Savannah on the Georgia coast. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Fennell, Charles C.The attack and defense of Culp's Hill : Greene's Brigade at the battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863. TRANSMITTED TO THE LEGISLATURE JANUARY, 1905, SERIAL No. -- Age, 24 years. ROSTER OF OHIO SOLDIERS. The regiment continued on through the Allied breakout and pushed east to the city of Orlans and then onto Nancy which they captured after heavy resistance. No men were killed on this day, but 5 men were wounded. German prisoners also reported their morale as very low, due to continued artillery pounding and their own lack of supplies and replacements. Lo opposite the 29th Division. During the interwar period, the regiment conducted annual summer training mostly at Fort Riley. However, a physical check of personnel and reports from various sources revealed that during the first week of combat, the regiment suffered numerous casualties which had not previously been reported. Boston : J.E. The actual surrender of Savannah was not recorded by Willson, but the subsequent march from that city to Columbia, S.C., received many entries. After beating back a fierce German counterattack in the Gremercey Forest, the regiment moved north to Metz. - Silver Star Medal; SWA - Seriously Wounded in Action; WIA - Wounded in Action. [3] In the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, a 6-hour barrage was launched on this hill and was taken by the Kansas soldiers in their first attempt on 26 September, and their trial by fire began; an ordeal that was to last six days and six nights, with little or no food, only snatches of sleep, and an uninterrupted rain of shells, gas, and bullets from infantry, artillery and warplanes. Lo taken, and the Corps mission completed in eight days of fighting, 19 July was a period of patrolling rear areas and cleaning out scattered Germans, clearing minefields, and reorganization of forces for defense of areas occupied. Originally transcribed by Bruce Bayless in 1970-71 Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., State printers, 1909. The motto at the bottom of the shield, Valor for Service, is a magnetic challenge to every person of the 137th Regiment to do their duty to God and country, thus upholding the high standards of service established by those who have gone before. Casualties for 31 July were 2 killed and 19 wounded. The alphabetical listings on these web pages includes the soldier's Last Name, 54th Regiment Infantry (3 months) 54th Regiment Infantry (1 year) 55th Regiment Infantry. Feel free to view examples of morning reports and rosters below. Our 1st Battalion turned back a strong German counterattack at noon. Albert Bayless was the source of the original letters, electronic files sourtesy of Robert Bowen. Visibility was poor, and aerial support was called off, but the artillery support remained excellent. He was of great assistance to the Battalion Commander in keeping him informed, and he helped reorganize his own company after the Company Commander and Executive Officer had become casualties. During the day the 117th Infantry (30th Division) pushed across our front, and we moved to a new area between la Luzerne and St. Lo, core of the German defenses in this sector. rank, Army Serial Number, and medals and awards earned by the soldier. Headquarters and Headquarters Company: Kansas City, Kansas. The 2nd Battalion made advances up to 400 yards, with Company F making the greatest gain until a shortage of ammunition held up their advance. 3 v. The 137th fought here from 713 August, and they suffered 23 killed, 140 wounded, and 40 missing in action. [8] Fighting along the Dutch border of Germany saw the regiment cross the Rhine in March 1945. Extract from Unit roster, 137th NY Infantry Regiment, taken from NY Military Museum web site: McNIEL, VAN NESS. Spreadsheet. as it becomes available. They advanced on, and were the first to enter, Caloocan on 10 February. [11] On 1 May 1959, it was reorganized as a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System, including the 1st and 2d Battle Groups, part of the 35th Division. Located at the Smithtown Historical Society, Smithtown, NY. On 7 March 1885, the Kansas Volunteer Militia became the Kansas National Guard.[1]. DURING COMBAT. FIRST OHIO VOLUNTEER INFANTRY : THREE MONTHS' SERVICE. received authority, August 28, 1862, to recruit this regiment in the then 22d Senatorial District of the State; it was organized at Syracuse and there mustered in the United States service for three years September 17-18, 1862. Fennell, Charles C.Battle for the barb :the attack and defense of Culp's Hill on July 2, 1863. Albany: J.B. Lyon Co., printers, 1902. They were published as a set of 8 volumes. The regiment and brigade became a part of the 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized). Mondays fighting cost the life of 1st Lt. Jack Yost of Culver, Kansas. Propaganda leaflets had also been dropped over the enemy lines during the night, which may have had some results. [7] The German counterattack was beaten back. Description: 2 v. and laid-in documents (0.2 linear ft.) In particular, he comments on the primitive conditions of army camps and the long arduous marches each day. Callendar based on the book "35th Infantry Division Roster POE to POE". RICHARD H. NEDDERSEN Colonel, Infantry USAR Commanding April 25, 1955 Digitized by Google. At 0945, Lt. After the escape of criminals from the Kansas State Penitentiary, the 2nd Battalion was called up to perform road patrols and block bridges between 19 and 20 January 1934. and 2nd Battalions moved into positions to relieve elements of the 119th Infantry (30th Division) even before the regiment cleared the debarkation point in its entirety. Cousin, Abram. Some of these surrendered as a result of our speaking to them across the enemy lines by means of a loudspeaker, encouraging them to give up the fight. It was evident that the hedgerows so common in Normandy were being used to the maximum in the plan of the German defense. The force also included the 219th Field Artillery Battalion, 737th Tank Battalion less one company, Company B of 60th Engineers, Company B of 110th Medics, one company from 654 Tank Destroyer Battalion, one platoon from 35th Reconnaissance Troops, and a detachment from the 35th Signal Company. The 3rd Battalion moved 500 yards before being held up by machine gun fire. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. The loudspeaker method of contacting the enemy troops was again used, and 25 prisoners were taken. NorwichCWRTColl Corporal Seiwert, during the night of 15 July, braved an enemy artillery barrage to go to the aid of two wounded officers. Located at the Georgia Historical Society. Army. Col., Edward J. Robinson; Lieut. [Trenton, NJ : Xlibris Corp.], 2004, 343 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. On this day our losses were 9 killed, 11 wounded and 1 missing. The Roster shows the soldier's Rank, Army Serial Number (Dog Tag Number) and Duty. If the soldier was wounded in action, then WIA is shown. Hyde, J.S. On 9 July, the 137th relieved the 119th Infantry Regiment of the 30th Infantry Division. 1 item. It was part of the Kansas Army National Guard and has served with distinction in the Philippine Insurrection, World War I, and World War II. D-Day and Battle of Normandy media library: archives photos and videos, Souvenir shop featuring t-shirts, caps, mugs, models or posters inspired by D-Day and the Battle of Normandy, D-Day Overlord - Marc Laurenceau 2003-2023. The second diary begins on 3 Nov. 1864 and ends on 2 May 1865, again with substantial gaps. With the attack scarcely begun, Colonel Layng was wounded in the face and leg by machine gun fire at 0715. The Legion of Honour, or in full, the National Order of the Legion of Honour (French: Ordre national de la Lgion d'honneur) is a French order established by Napoleon Bonaparte, First Consul of the First Republic, on 19 May 1802. Located at the Military History Institute in Carlisle, PA. Ireland, David. The Bronze Star has been recommended for Lieutenant Strong for outstanding leadership under fire. The 137th Infantry was inducted into Federal service on 23 December 1940 in preparation for the possibility that the United States might enter World War II. Dans la partie basse se trouve deux bolos croiss reprsentant le service durant l'insurrection des Philippines. - Died of Wounds; DSC - Distinguished Service Cross; GCM - Good Conduct Medal; The 2nd Battalion operating in the vicinity of le Carrillon, advanced 600 yards at one point. Woods, Francis H. Correspondence,1863-1865. One of the battalion's soldiers was killed in action. The 56th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment served from October of 1861 until July of 1865 in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War. Roster. Abbreviations contained in this database On 15 December 1967 a 3rd Battalion was activated.[1]. 52nd Regiment Infantry. The total number of killed and wounded was 490. [3] The regiment was relieved by the 1st Infantry Division on 1 October 1918, and after resting in the rear for 10 days, the regiment moved to Verdun and remained in the fighting until 4 November. High among these was the heroic action of Technical Sergeant Frank A. Gonzales of Augusta, Kansas, a Platoon Sergeant in Company I. Book/Printed Material A short history and illustrated roster of the 112th infantry, army of the United States, Colonel George C. Rickards commanding, 1917 . All of the letters, written from Savannah, 1865, concern Scofield's role in the march from Atlanta to Savannah. Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Plus, he's wearing a guard duty belt for some reason. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken as prisoner of war. The 137th force had encountered a fortified church on Highway 3, north of St. Gilles, and for most of the morning were pinned down by heavy machine gun, mortar and artillery fire. Company A - Many men were recruited in Wayne County - See Roster, Company B - Many men were recruited in Crawford County - See Roster, Company C - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company D - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company E - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company F - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company G - Many men were recruited in Butler County - See Roster, Company H - Many men were recruited in Clinton County - See Roster, Company I - Many men were recruited in Bradford County - See Roster, Company K - Many men were recruited in Schuylkill County - See Roster. RM K0W9G0 - Lt. Col. Carlin Williams, incoming commander, 2nd Battalion, 137th Infantry Regiment, Kansas Army National Guard, shares his gratitude with family and friends while speaking to the battalion at his change of command ceremony, Aug. 12, 2017, at Camp Funston, Fort Riley, Kansas. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. The Germans, in their rapid withdrawal, left behind great quantities of weapons, ammunition and assorted materiel. 2022 Steve A. Hawks Army. Forty prisoners were taken. [4], Between 14 December and 26 February 1922, the 1st and 3rd Battalions were called up for riot control during a strike of coal miners at Pittsburg. To: The Adjutant General, Washington 25, D. C. Syracuse, N.Y. The 137th New York was commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg by Colonel David Ireland. 1992. Enlisted, August 12, 1862, at Lisle, to serve three years; mustered in as sergeant, Co. E, September 3, 1962; wounded in action, June 22, 1864, at Culp's.
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