a. 2.a moral theory that claims that morality is universal 3.money b. An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous a. 1.an observation 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample I strive to set high standards for myself, my peers and the teams I lead, while at the same time . Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. b. The form of the proposition 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? Which of the following is a conflict between moral values? Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? 4.None of these answers is correct. Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. Valid 2.A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. b. c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? Uncogent. View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. Ethics is concerned with right and wrong. a. What type of argument is this? The above statement demonstrates the most apt argument proposed by Gante . Which of the following is associated with morality throughout the world? * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? Contest entries are subject to the \rule {2cm}{0.15mm} of the judges. You may not need to change the form that is given. b. Modus ponens 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right 1.drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small 4.therefore, Which of the following should any good argument do? Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? 2.Both premises and conclusions in an argument are propositions. 11 Quiz Critical Thinking, McGraw-Hill Ch. Invalid b. Have a wonderful day! SURVEY . 2.careless use of ambiguous words c. Universal negative This is the first citation of the source in the paper. *Predicate (P) term <-------->, *The term that appears 1st in the conclusion Which of the following displays the informal fallacy of appeal to pity? (b) Identify Benefits What was Most people would likely say their decision is an example of a(n . Deductive arguments -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that Syllogism A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion -Usually presented as: 1. Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? b. All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. All the premises are true Jay knows all about Severus Snape. 4. the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it ever adopted by nations") ? 3. b. N b. A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. Choose three pilgrims and describe how their outward appearances reflect their personalities. b. d. Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? 4.The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. 4.Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. c. No bear is a grizzly b. Modus tollens 2.Polls are rarely reliable. So, don't take that road" Socrates is a man. Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? a. 1.the fallacy of amphiboly If A (antecedent), then B (consequent). Argus Panoptes ( ), guardian of the heifer-nymph Io and son of Arestor(According to Asclepiades Argus panoptes was a son of Inachus, and according to Cercops he was a son of Argus and Ismene, daughter of Asopus;Acusilaus says that he was earth-born(authochthon, born from Gaia). d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? 2. identify the authors claim b. b. Categorical syllogism Drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small. Have a happy day and remember when you have to choose being kind or right. c. The conclusion Sound. The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise 3.It can be used to make predictions. B.A viewpoint is presented which qualifies one presented earlier in the passagE. In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? 1.a passive spirit follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it a. 1.Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case." 3.A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. a. The article has no paragraph or page numbers. a. X c. The counterclaim Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. 2.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. Which of the following best describes an argument in the context of critical thinking? Therefore, Socrates is mortal", Which of the following is a universal proposition? Which of the following is true? b. The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. Cogent. b. the argument has an unstated premise The student is quoting from paragraph 1 of a 1998 online article by Travis Dacolias. Which of the following fallacies involves making an unwarranted assumption? 1.leadership skills In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. Tags: Question 12 . Diagram any particular propositions b. 1.bickering over an issue So, we'll be at the part by 3." Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? To date, restorers have completed about a score of houses and other buildings in Nauvoo. d. Modus tollens, Which type of argument is made up of 3 or more conditional propositions? 4. A The Catholic Church should abandon conversion efforts in the Americas. False. All men are members of Phi Delta Phi important to the United States? An empty circle A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. True An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an argument?, Ricardo and Monica volunteered to serve food at their church picnic during the 8-10 AM shift. 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. 4.a personal interpretation of an issue, the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion, Which of the following is a conclusion indicator? True or False? Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? Unfortunately, he got D on the test. . 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? Thesis, Hook. A good generalization has all true premises. Not all times it rains are times it pours c. No people required to take the exam are Seniors, a. Therefore, Socrates is mortal" 1.an argument that at first appears to be correct but is not d. Quantity, *Subject (S) term <----------> According to the authors, why is it inaccurate to assume there were a large number of "dial-turners" the night of the incident? 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid An argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him. 2.guarantee the truth of a conclusion c. Either the conclusion is true or the premises are true 1) An emotional appeal based on ethics and credibility 2) A sentimental appeal based on emotions and interests 3) An anecdotal appeal based on evidence and ethics 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason, Discuss the challenges that Suhrab has to overcome in order to gain his father's trust. Which of the following choices are hooks used in an essay? . A claim that tells a story. a. The student is summarizing information from an undated online article by Ray Hyman. Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ Not all bears are grizzlies c. To have Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? a. 4.A good definition can use the word being defined (or a variation of that word) as a part of the definition. 100% I promise. Which of the following terms best describes the argument? Evaluating an Argument. Kurtz (2000) has observed that "science has been investigating our ability to communicate with the dead for at least 150 years and it has attempted to discover empirical evidence in support of the claim" (p. 29). 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Is this a valid argument? Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. a. defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. c. Denying the antecedent It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? Consider the following argument: I have brushed my teeth every day for the last 35 years. According to Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following is a stage of moral development? 3.Polls are a type of generalization. 3.attempts at explanation based on observation and testing Which of the following is an argument? 3.a moral argument Spent is an interactive game created by McKinney that challenges you to manage your money, raise a child and make it through the month getting paid minimum wage after a stretch of unemployment. Yes, its valid and sound The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. "Some dogs are rabid creatures" d. 1, What is the last step when using a Venn diagram to test the validity of a categorical syllogism? a. Specific 1.ad hominem argument False, Translate the following into standard form: "Only Freshman have to take the exam" Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." C. Because of the negative long-term health effects of secondhand smoke on the human body, it is vital that the government Two completely empty, overlapping circles a. denying the antecedent A claim that has logic and facts. 1. 1.dualism 2.being aware of your own communication style c. Yes, its sound a. Modus ponens a. All mammals are dogs Charlotte Eriksson The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. a. 2.to make careful and objective observations c. Quality The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. Movie versions of Frankenstein have since been made many times, but Karloff was the first person to bring the role of the monstor to the screan. a. No, its valid but not sound d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true In doing so, which of the following fallacies did Jenny commit? The conclusion must be true if the premises are true, What fallacy, if any, is portrayed in the following argument?